Showing posts with label china on iss. Show all posts
Showing posts with label china on iss. Show all posts

Sunday, June 14, 2015

New ESA Head Wants India and China on International Space Station - http://clapway.com/2015/06/14/new-esa-head-wants-india-and-china-on-iss-876/

Incoming European Space Agency head wants change.


Johann-Dietrich Woerner, the incoming chair of the European Space Agency, has recently stated in a published interview that the International Space Station should be opened to India and China. “We need to get away from the principle of being a closed group,” he told German news magazine Spiegel as part of an interview with overtones of anti-elitism. There are currently 15 countries backing ISS, with India and China notably excluded. Both countries are world powers that have completed avant-garde space missions and have the technology to contribute to new research.


Woerner’s sentiments echo recent U.S. talks with China.


Recently, the United Stated was in talks with China that may lead to the reversal of legislation preventing NASA from collaborating in any way with the Chinese National Space Administration. The controversial policy was written and implemented by Congress in 2011, and forbade any sort of partnership between the two superpowers, including space research. This essentially banned China from the International Space Station. The move against this policy would be an excellent first step in helping Chinese astronauts contribute to future research efforts on the space station.


Woerner also talked about other moves ESA should make.


The European Space Agency is an inter-governmental organization founded in 1975 with the goal of furthering Europe’s space capabilities. It currently has twenty member countries, of which 18 are European Union members. There are two more- Hungary and Estonia- on the way, since they both signed agreements to the ESA Convention and will become ESA members. Perhaps a bit strangely, Canada also takes part in some ESA missions under a cooperation agreement. Woerner has a few new goals for the agency, including the end of European dependence on Russia for blasting off. “I don’t give up hope that we Europeans will manage our own take-off into orbit,” he stated, mentioning the ESA’s ability to launch its own manned rockets within five years.


Could China, India help with International Space Station funding?


The International Space Station is only funded through the year 2020, with an extension currently being talked about to 2024. NASA’s ISS costs alone are a yearly $3 billion. The $100 billion space station could certainly use funding from two powerful countries like India and China. Keeping the station open is crucial to research that may develop technologies needed for NASA’s manned mission to Mars.



 


Don’t you want your kids to grow up to be scientists and astronauts? Show them the Space Scouts Summer Adventure, reviewed below.




New ESA Head Wants India and China on International Space Station

Friday, May 29, 2015

China May Soon Join International Space Station - http://clapway.com/2015/05/29/china-may-soon-join-international-space-station-123/

United States legislation preventing NASA from collaborating with the China National Space Administration may soon be relaxed.


Historic talks began between the US and China may soon reverse legislation that prevented NASA from working together with the Chinese Space Agency. The policy was written and implemented by the United States Congress in 2011, and it forbade NASA from working in any way whatsoever with China. However, both the US and Russia’s Roscosmos have recently met with China in order to discuss permitting Chinese spacecraft to dock at the space station. Russia has agreed to let Chinese spacecraft dock, while the US is still debating whether or not to go against the old legislation. Still, the United States’ willingness to sit down with China and at least discuss the possibility of working together in space is a far cry from the embargo-like policies our government showed in 2011.


International Space Station talks Between US and China are promising.


The willingness of the two governments to cooperate seems like it may lead to a positive outcome for China. Many, including famous former Russian cosmonaut Alexei Leonov, are optimistic about talks between the two superpowers. It is likely that Chinese astronauts will at least visit the International Space Station in a few years.


China could bring its own spacecraft to the International Space Station


China actually has its own spacecraft capable of docking at ISS, the Shenzhou. If an entire Shenzhou crew were to dock at the space station, the stay would have to be a short one. ISS only has systems capable of housing six astronauts, so a visit any longer than a few weeks would be a bad idea. The alternative to bringing the Chinese-built spacecraft would be to fly a Chinese astronaut or two aboard a Russian Soyuz spacecraft.


In that case, the Chinese astronauts could stay for a longer period of time, months instead of weeks. They may even become full crew members, helping the others while living on board. It is unclear which of the scenarios will occur, as talks are still preliminary and China’s wishes aren’t fully known. Either way, it’d be great to see the US, China, and Russia all collaborating together in space in the name of science.



China May Soon Join International Space Station