Showing posts with label hera. Show all posts
Showing posts with label hera. Show all posts

Wednesday, July 15, 2015

Learn more about noble #Aries and how the #Ram came to appear in the skies. - http://clapway.com/2015/07/15/stargazing-101-aries-the-ram/

I genuinely hope you have all enjoyed my Stargazing series! These stories about the constellations and the facts behind them are so incredibly interesting and I’ve had such a wonderful time sharing them with you!


Stargazing 101- Aries the Ram - Clapway


The Mythology


Aries, a Latin word for “ram,” often identifies with the story of the Golden Fleece (which you might remember from the story of Carina, the ship. It is often that we hear of Zeus and his extramarital affairs, but rarely do we hear of Hera’s conquests.


In the story of Aries, Ixion, King of Lapiths, attempted to woo Hera. Zeus learned of Ixion’s intent to “brand” Hera as his lover and declared that his plan would not come to fruition. Zeus coerced a cloud named Nephele to take Hera’s shape and trick Ixion into thinking he was with the queen of the Gods.


Ixion thought he had succeeded in seducing Hera, but quickly found out that he had essentially impregnated Nephele. Ixion was punished for attempting to steal Zeus’s wife, and Nephele gave birth to the first ever centaur. She later had two more children with Athamas, another king, who tried to have the children killed. She came to Hera for assistance in saving them, so Hera sent a golden ram to aid the children in their escape.


Unfortunately, one of the children fell off the ram’s back and died, however, the other survived and made it to safety. Once on the banks of Colchis, the surviving child sacrificed the ram to Poseidon. Poseidon then instructed him to present the ram’s golden fleece to the king of Aeete, who hung up the fleece in a secret garden where it was protected by a dragon.


It was at this same time, you might recall from Carina the Ship, that Diomedes’s land had overthrown him as heir to his father’s throne. Pelias, the man who took Diomede’s throne in his absence, is the cousin of the boy who sacrificed the ram that saved him to the god of the sea. Hera was distraught that this beautiful ram she had created had been so easily sacrificed, so she placed him among the stars to always be remembered for his heroic actions in attempting to save the two children.


Stargazing 101- Aries the Ram -- Clapway


The Facts


This cluster of stars can be seen in the Northern Hemisphere and houses 4 stars with known planets. Its brightest star is known as El Nath, meaning “head of the sheep” and is a giant star that shines a reddish brown color, having grown to be twice the size of our Sun. The most interesting stellar object in the Aries constellation is a spiral galaxy, one of three galaxies that exist in this star cluster.



 


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Stargazing 101: Aries the Ram

Tuesday, July 7, 2015

Ever wonder about the constellation Taurus? - http://clapway.com/2015/07/07/stargazing-101-taurus-the-bull/

Taurus is among one of the oldest constellations recognized by human civilization. The bull, in many ancient cultures, is a symbol of strength and fertility. It is very prominent in Greek mythology, and many stars in the constellation are also significant.


The Mythology


As we’ve learned, Zeus had an insatiable lust for beautiful women. Europa was no exception. The beautiful daughter of Agenor, king of Tyre, was out by the sea picking flowers when Zeus saw her. The night before, a terrible dream had kept her up, so she made her way to the beach early in hopes to calm her worried mind.


 


Zeus saw her on the shore, immediately fell in love with her and transformed himself into a handsome, white bull, called Taurus, to capture her attention. Taurus pranced around her, capturing her interest as he intended, and she placed her flower necklace around his neck. He became very gentle with her, so much so that she tried to climb onto his back. When she became securely on him, to her surprise, the bull ran towards the sea and kidnapped Europa. He confessed his love for her and took her to the island of Crete, where he told her the truth of his identity. Zeus kept Europa there and made her his lover, and together they had three sons. One son, Minos, became the king of Crete and set a very successful code of laws. Minos died and, along with his brother Rhadamanthus, became one of the three judges of the dead in the Underworld. Europa was the first queen of Crete, and Hera never found out about their affair. To pay homage to his beautiful mistress, Zeus placed the image of the Taurus into the stars, forever to be close to him in the heavens.


Taurus the bull


The Facts


The Crab Nebula is a beautiful stellar object that can be found in the Taurus constellation. This nebula had been a supernova explosion that created what it is now. Atlas is also an important star in this cluster. DG Tau is another star located in Taurus, a young one that expels high energy x-rays. It’s believed to be about 450 light years away from Earth, and has the same mass as the sun.


Taurus the bull - clapway


 



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Stargazing 101: Taurus the Bull